See bruich on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"bruith",
"bruith#Old_Irish"
],
[
"berbaid",
"berbaid#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*bʰrewh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰrewh₁-"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bruith",
"t": "act of boiling"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bruith (“act of boiling”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrewh₁-",
"t": "to seethe, roil, brew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to seethe, roil, brew”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bruith (“act of boiling”), verbal noun of berbaid, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to seethe, roil, brew”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bruich f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruich f",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruich"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of bruich"
],
"id": "en-bruich-gd-noun-lrAkqvCu",
"links": [
[
"bruich",
"bruich#Scottish_Gaelic:_verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾuç/ [b̥ɾʉç]"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾɯç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾuç/ [pʰɾʉç]",
"note": "as if spelled pruich",
"tags": [
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾih/",
"note": "Wester Ross; as if spelled pruith"
}
],
"word": "bruich"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "nothing ventured, nothing gained",
"translation": "nothing ventured, nothing gained",
"word": "bonnach air bois, cha bhruich e is cha loisg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to bake",
"translation": "to bake",
"word": "bruich ann an àmhainn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sultriness; chafed skin",
"translation": "sultriness; chafed skin",
"word": "bruichealachd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hot, sultry (in reference to weather)",
"translation": "hot, sultry (in reference to weather)",
"word": "bruicheil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "I will give him a taste of one's own medicine",
"translation": "I will give him a taste of one's own medicine",
"word": "bruichidh mise lus an-seo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "piping hot",
"translation": "piping hot",
"word": "bruichte teth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to cook gently",
"translation": "to cook gently",
"word": "caoin-bhruich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beauty isn't everything",
"translation": "beauty isn't everything",
"word": "cha bhruich a' bhrèaghachd a' phoit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "it ain't over till the fat lady sings",
"translation": "it ain't over till the fat lady sings",
"word": "chan eil am bonnach beag bruich fhathast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hard-boiled",
"translation": "hard-boiled",
"word": "cruaidh-bhruich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "undercooked",
"translation": "undercooked",
"word": "dì-bruich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to simmer, to stew",
"translation": "to simmer, to stew",
"word": "eàrr-bhruich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to parboil, to half-boil",
"translation": "to parboil, to half-boil",
"word": "gann-bhruich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "frosted glass",
"translation": "frosted glass",
"word": "glainne-bhruich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fully-cooked, well-done (in reference to meat)",
"translation": "fully-cooked, well-done (in reference to meat)",
"word": "làn-bhruich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to parboil, to half-boil, medium (in reference to meat)",
"translation": "to parboil, to half-boil, medium (in reference to meat)",
"word": "leth-bhruich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "overcooked",
"translation": "overcooked",
"word": "ro-bhruich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "he's had his fair share of troubles",
"translation": "he's had his fair share of troubles",
"word": "thàinig uisge bruich nan uighean air"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"bruithid",
"bruithid#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"bruith",
"bruith#Old_Irish"
],
[
"etymology 1",
"bruich#Scottish_Gaelic:_noun"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "bruithid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish bruithid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bruith"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bruith",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish bruithid, denominal verb from Old Irish bruith (see etymology 1).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bhruich",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bruich",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruich",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"independent",
"indicative",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruich",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichtear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruich",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichtear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichteadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichteadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheamaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheadh sinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheamaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh sinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichteadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichteadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheamaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichtear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruich",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"independent",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"independent",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"independent",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"independent",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "{{{fut2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "bruicheadh or bruich",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{vn2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{vn3}}}",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "bruichte",
"19": "",
"2": "verb",
"20": "{{{pp2}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{pp3}}}\n-->",
"3": "past",
"4": "bhruich",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{past2}}}",
"7": "future",
"8": "bruichidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bruich (past bhruich, future bruichidh, verbal noun bruicheadh or bruich, past participle bruichte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "bruichidh",
"past": "bhruich",
"pp": "bruichte",
"vn": "bruicheadh or bruich"
},
"expansion": "bruich (past bhruich, future bruichidh, verbal noun bruicheadh or bruich, past participle bruichte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bruicheadh"
},
"name": "gd-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
59
],
[
128,
134
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
47,
54
],
[
118,
125
]
],
"english": "Finally he said, \"What's the food that you are boiling in that big cauldron on the fire?\"\n\"There,\" she said, \"is meat boiling in it for the dogs.\"",
"ref": "1911, Katherine White Grant, Aig Tigh na Beinne, Oban: Hugh MacDonald, page 82:",
"text": "Mu dheireadh thubhairt e, \"Ciod e'm biadh a tha thu 'bruich 'sa choire mhòir sin air an teine?\"\n\"Tha,\" thubhairt ise, \"feòil a' bruich innte air son nan con.\"",
"translation": "Finally he said, \"What's the food that you are boiling in that big cauldron on the fire?\"\n\"There,\" she said, \"is meat boiling in it for the dogs.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cook, to boil"
],
"id": "en-bruich-gd-verb-rwX02c1r",
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to broil"
],
"id": "en-bruich-gd-verb-dW8iOYJX",
"links": [
[
"broil",
"broil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾuç/ [b̥ɾʉç]"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾɯç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾuç/ [pʰɾʉç]",
"note": "as if spelled pruich",
"tags": [
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾih/",
"note": "Wester Ross; as if spelled pruith"
}
],
"word": "bruich"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nas bruiche",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "as bruiche",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bruich",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruich",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "nas bruiche",
"13": "",
"14": "nas [[]]",
"15": "",
"16": "nas [[]]",
"17": "superlative",
"18": "as bruiche",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "as [[]]",
"21": "",
"22": "as [[]]",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f10accel-form": "superlative",
"f11accel-form": "qualitative",
"f12accel-form": "qualitative",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "superlative",
"f9accel-form": "superlative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bruich (comparative nas bruiche, superlative as bruiche)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "bruiche"
},
"expansion": "bruich (comparative nas bruiche, superlative as bruiche)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 7 7 11 7 0 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 6 6 10 6 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 7 13 15 8 3 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
85
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
75,
81
]
],
"english": "Then she opened a fine linen handkerchief, in which bread, cheese, and two boiled eggs were wrapped.",
"ref": "1911, Katherine White Grant, Aig Tigh na Beinne, Oban: Hugh MacDonald, page 26:",
"text": "An sin dh' fhosgail i làmh-anart grinn, anns an robh aran, càise, agus dà ubh bhruich air am pasgadh.",
"translation": "Then she opened a fine linen handkerchief, in which bread, cheese, and two boiled eggs were wrapped.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cooked, boiled, seethed"
],
"id": "en-bruich-gd-adj-4c21CSgy",
"links": [
[
"cooked",
"cooked"
],
[
"boiled",
"boiled"
],
[
"seethed",
"seethed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roasted, toasted"
],
"id": "en-bruich-gd-adj-fdMbxsh5",
"links": [
[
"roasted",
"roasted"
],
[
"toasted",
"toasted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sultry"
],
"id": "en-bruich-gd-adj-OPsV8AUr",
"links": [
[
"sultry",
"sultry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ripe"
],
"id": "en-bruich-gd-adj-~kHMlo6Y",
"links": [
[
"ripe",
"ripe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ruddy-faced, reddened with anger or passion"
],
"id": "en-bruich-gd-adj-p3ZgBVLq",
"links": [
[
"ruddy",
"ruddy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾuç/ [b̥ɾʉç]"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾɯç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾuç/ [pʰɾʉç]",
"note": "as if spelled pruich",
"tags": [
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾih/",
"note": "Wester Ross; as if spelled pruith"
}
],
"word": "bruich"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰrewh₁-",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"bruith",
"bruith#Old_Irish"
],
[
"berbaid",
"berbaid#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*bʰrewh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰrewh₁-"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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},
"expansion": "",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bruith",
"t": "act of boiling"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrewh₁-",
"t": "to seethe, roil, brew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to seethe, roil, brew”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bruith (“act of boiling”), verbal noun of berbaid, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to seethe, roil, brew”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
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"g2": "",
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"expansion": "bruich f",
"name": "head"
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],
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"links": [
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"bruich#Scottish_Gaelic:_verb"
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"ipa": "/b̥ɾiç/"
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{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾuç/ [b̥ɾʉç]"
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{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾɯç/"
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{
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"note": "as if spelled pruich",
"tags": [
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾih/",
"note": "Wester Ross; as if spelled pruith"
}
],
"word": "bruich"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "nothing ventured, nothing gained",
"translation": "nothing ventured, nothing gained",
"word": "bonnach air bois, cha bhruich e is cha loisg"
},
{
"english": "to bake",
"translation": "to bake",
"word": "bruich ann an àmhainn"
},
{
"english": "sultriness; chafed skin",
"translation": "sultriness; chafed skin",
"word": "bruichealachd"
},
{
"english": "hot, sultry (in reference to weather)",
"translation": "hot, sultry (in reference to weather)",
"word": "bruicheil"
},
{
"english": "I will give him a taste of one's own medicine",
"translation": "I will give him a taste of one's own medicine",
"word": "bruichidh mise lus an-seo"
},
{
"english": "piping hot",
"translation": "piping hot",
"word": "bruichte teth"
},
{
"english": "to cook gently",
"translation": "to cook gently",
"word": "caoin-bhruich"
},
{
"english": "beauty isn't everything",
"translation": "beauty isn't everything",
"word": "cha bhruich a' bhrèaghachd a' phoit"
},
{
"english": "it ain't over till the fat lady sings",
"translation": "it ain't over till the fat lady sings",
"word": "chan eil am bonnach beag bruich fhathast"
},
{
"english": "hard-boiled",
"translation": "hard-boiled",
"word": "cruaidh-bhruich"
},
{
"english": "undercooked",
"translation": "undercooked",
"word": "dì-bruich"
},
{
"english": "to simmer, to stew",
"translation": "to simmer, to stew",
"word": "eàrr-bhruich"
},
{
"english": "to parboil, to half-boil",
"translation": "to parboil, to half-boil",
"word": "gann-bhruich"
},
{
"english": "frosted glass",
"translation": "frosted glass",
"word": "glainne-bhruich"
},
{
"english": "fully-cooked, well-done (in reference to meat)",
"translation": "fully-cooked, well-done (in reference to meat)",
"word": "làn-bhruich"
},
{
"english": "to parboil, to half-boil, medium (in reference to meat)",
"translation": "to parboil, to half-boil, medium (in reference to meat)",
"word": "leth-bhruich"
},
{
"english": "overcooked",
"translation": "overcooked",
"word": "ro-bhruich"
},
{
"english": "he's had his fair share of troubles",
"translation": "he's had his fair share of troubles",
"word": "thàinig uisge bruich nan uighean air"
}
],
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[
"bruithid",
"bruithid#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"bruith",
"bruith#Old_Irish"
],
[
"etymology 1",
"bruich#Scottish_Gaelic:_noun"
]
],
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"name": "inh"
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"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bruith"
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"expansion": "Old Irish bruith",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish bruithid, denominal verb from Old Irish bruith (see etymology 1).",
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"form": "bhruich",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
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"past"
]
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{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheadh",
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"dependent",
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichidh",
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"tags": [
"future",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichtear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruich",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichtear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"indicative",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichteadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichteadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheamaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheadh sinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheamaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh sinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichteadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruichiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"personal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichteadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichiste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"independent",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheamaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichtear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruich",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"independent",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"independent",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bruichte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"independent",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruicheadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"independent",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "{{{fut2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "bruicheadh or bruich",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{vn2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{vn3}}}",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "bruichte",
"19": "",
"2": "verb",
"20": "{{{pp2}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{pp3}}}\n-->",
"3": "past",
"4": "bhruich",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{past2}}}",
"7": "future",
"8": "bruichidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bruich (past bhruich, future bruichidh, verbal noun bruicheadh or bruich, past participle bruichte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "bruicheadh"
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],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with quotations"
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
59
],
[
128,
134
]
],
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[
47,
54
],
[
118,
125
]
],
"english": "Finally he said, \"What's the food that you are boiling in that big cauldron on the fire?\"\n\"There,\" she said, \"is meat boiling in it for the dogs.\"",
"ref": "1911, Katherine White Grant, Aig Tigh na Beinne, Oban: Hugh MacDonald, page 82:",
"text": "Mu dheireadh thubhairt e, \"Ciod e'm biadh a tha thu 'bruich 'sa choire mhòir sin air an teine?\"\n\"Tha,\" thubhairt ise, \"feòil a' bruich innte air son nan con.\"",
"translation": "Finally he said, \"What's the food that you are boiling in that big cauldron on the fire?\"\n\"There,\" she said, \"is meat boiling in it for the dogs.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cook, to boil"
],
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"cook"
],
[
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to broil"
],
"links": [
[
"broil",
"broil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾuç/ [b̥ɾʉç]"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾɯç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾuç/ [pʰɾʉç]",
"note": "as if spelled pruich",
"tags": [
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾih/",
"note": "Wester Ross; as if spelled pruith"
}
],
"word": "bruich"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"form": "nas bruiche",
"tags": [
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},
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"form": "as bruiche",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
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]
},
{
"form": "bruich",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhruich",
"source": "mutation",
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"mutation"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
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"16": "nas [[]]",
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"18": "as bruiche",
"19": "",
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"20": "as [[]]",
"21": "",
"22": "as [[]]",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f10accel-form": "superlative",
"f11accel-form": "qualitative",
"f12accel-form": "qualitative",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
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"head": ""
},
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"name": "head"
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78,
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75,
81
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],
"english": "Then she opened a fine linen handkerchief, in which bread, cheese, and two boiled eggs were wrapped.",
"ref": "1911, Katherine White Grant, Aig Tigh na Beinne, Oban: Hugh MacDonald, page 26:",
"text": "An sin dh' fhosgail i làmh-anart grinn, anns an robh aran, càise, agus dà ubh bhruich air am pasgadh.",
"translation": "Then she opened a fine linen handkerchief, in which bread, cheese, and two boiled eggs were wrapped.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cooked, boiled, seethed"
],
"links": [
[
"cooked",
"cooked"
],
[
"boiled",
"boiled"
],
[
"seethed",
"seethed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roasted, toasted"
],
"links": [
[
"roasted",
"roasted"
],
[
"toasted",
"toasted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sultry"
],
"links": [
[
"sultry",
"sultry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ripe"
],
"links": [
[
"ripe",
"ripe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ruddy-faced, reddened with anger or passion"
],
"links": [
[
"ruddy",
"ruddy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾuç/ [b̥ɾʉç]"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥ɾɯç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾuç/ [pʰɾʉç]",
"note": "as if spelled pruich",
"tags": [
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾiç/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɾih/",
"note": "Wester Ross; as if spelled pruith"
}
],
"word": "bruich"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bruich meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'relative future'",
"path": [
"bruich"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruich",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'second/third person'",
"path": [
"bruich"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bruich",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.